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Step 2: Choose the Right Path in the Army

When you join the U.S. Army you will work with other committed Soldiers as an Enlisted Soldier, Warrant Officer or Commissioned Officer. Together you will help protect America’s freedoms and preserve peace. Each category has its own specialized training, responsibilities and areas of expertise. They are all critical pieces to the Army’s ability to defend our country, freedoms and way of life.

Two Choices – One Army
In today’s changing global climate it takes a tiered force of highly trained, committed Soldiers to protect our freedoms and defend democracy. This force consists of Active Duty Soldiers and Soldiers in the Army Reserve. These two groups work in together to create the strongest fighting force in the world.

Active Duty – Serving Full Time
Active Duty is similar to working at a full-time, civilian job. There are hours when Soldiers are training or performing their jobs and then there are off-hours when Soldiers can do what they like. For an Active Duty Soldier, length of service can range from two to six years.

Army Reserve – Serving Part Time

The Army Reserve is like a part-time job that enables Soldiers to keep their civilian careers while continuing to train near home. In the Army Reserve one weekend a month is typically spent training, and there is a two-week Field Training Exercise (FTX) once a year. Army Reserve Soldiers may be called up to Active Duty (mobilization). Service durations will range from one to six years, depending on the soldier’s job in the Army and where their Army Reserve Center is located.

Enlisted Soldiers

Enlisted Soldiers work with Officers to achieve mission success even in the harshest of conditions. While Officers give orders, Enlisted Soldiers are encouraged to show initiative in order to get the job done.

Warrant Officers

Warrant Officers are highly specialized experts and trainers in their career fields. By gaining progressive levels of expertise and leadership, these leaders provide valuable guidance to commanders and organizations in their specialty. Warrant Officers remain single-specialty Officers whose career track is oriented toward progressing within their career field rather than focusing on increased levels of command and staff duty positions, like their Commissioned-Officer counterparts.

Commissioned Officers

Commissioned Officers are the leaders of the Army and direct Soldiers throughout missions. They make decisions quickly, always focusing on completing the mission successfully, and showing respect for their subordinates. To be a Commissioned Officer is to be respected as a Soldier, an inspiring leader and a servant of the nation.In addition to exhibiting self-discipline, initiative, confidence and intelligence, Commissioned Officers are physically fit and can perform under physical and mental pressures. They are judged by their ability to make decisions on their own and bear ultimate moral responsibility for those decisions.

ROTC
ROTC provides college students the ability to train to become Army Officers. Cadets take a curriculum of elective leadership and military courses that allow them to be ahead when becoming enlisted soldiers. Among the many other benefits to planning ahead and joining ROTC you have the opportunity to compete for up to $80,000 in scholarships.

Officer Candidate School (OCS)
Another way to become an Officer in the Army is to attend Officer Candidate School (OCS). After completing Basic Combat Training, candidates participate in rigorous training for 14 weeks and then attend the Officer Basic Course.

United States Military Academy at West Point
West Point is one of the country’s top universities. It’s a competitive environment that produces some of the nation’s best leaders. Many graduates of West Point become leaders in the military, in government and in the civilian world.

Direct Commission Officer
Each professional branch of the Army including: Judge Advocate General (JAG) Corps, the Army Chaplain Corps, and the Army Medical Corps have their own officer training program. These programs allow civilians with professional degrees to apply to receive a direct commission in their career field. Training time for direct commission officers varies depending on the career field and generally includes courses in military history, Army leadership, and career-specific courses designed to adapt civilian skills to Army practices.

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Army Drone Team Pilots in National Competition

DECEMBER 8, 2025 – The call for drone dominance has taken center stage recently, with Secretary of War Pete Hegseth announcing an ambitious plan to outfit combat units with tens of thousands of unmanned systems in 2026 and hundreds of thousands more by 2027. Framing this initiative as “adopting new technologies with a fight tonight […]

Air National Guard Unveils New Bonus Program

MARCH 11, 2023 – On March 1st, the Air National Guard (ANG) launched a new bonus program to attract and retain personnel in critical specialties. The initiative offers significant financial rewards, with bonuses of up to $90,000 for eligible members, depending on their Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSCs). This strategic move aims to strengthen the […]

Military Students’ Tips to Balance Service and Studies

OCTOBER 10, 2025 – Studying in college while serving in the military can be highly rewarding but also extremely demanding in some respects. Military members, veterans, and their families typically balance demanding duty schedules, deployments, family responsibilities, and school schedules. It requires careful planning, flexibility, and being willing to seek and take advantage of available […]

Former Soldier Navigates Job Hunt

NOVEMBER 19, 2024 — In early 2017, Michael Quinn endured what he called the worst day in the worst year of his life. Quinn, then a sergeant major and 24-year Army Soldier, had weathered deployments in Iraq, Afghanistan and the Philippines. As an Army counter-intelligence agent, he said he learned to operate under grave circumstances […]

How Military Families Can Avoid Financial Panic During a Shutdown

OCTOBER 23, 2025 – Government shutdowns create unique challenges for military families who live on tight budgets, frequently relocate, and manage the constant demands of military service. While the uncertainty can feel overwhelming, following these five strategies can help you navigate the crisis with confidence. Keep Perspective.  This financial disruption will end, just as the […]

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